Wednesday, December 26, 2012

Apple wins critical SIM connector patent

The company received a patent that allows SIM cards to be easily swapped into devices such as smartphones or tablets. It may be a handy weapon given recent battles over SIM card standards.

A regular SIM card and a micro-SIM card for the iPhone 4.A regular SIM card and a micro-SIM card for the iPhone 4.

(Credit: Dong Ngo/CNET)

Apple received a patent for connectors use to replace or remove SIM cards in mobile devices.

The patent covers connectors that allow for multiple methods of inserting a SIM card, including the “plunger system,” in which a user pushes on a plunger rod to eject the SIM card. The patent was first identified by Patently Apple.

 

Apple argues that the connector patent covers various kinds of SIM cards — supposedly ranging from the larger standard cards to the micro-SIM cards that Apple uses in its mobile devices — though the patent’s actual claims are silent on that front. The patent claims — the only legally enforceable section of the document — describe a connector that includes a plastic housing, plunger rod, lever for the plunger rod, contacts, retaining clips on the sides of the connector, and a metallic shield bent to fit in the axis point.

Apple has recently battled with other industry stalwarts over the future of SIM card design, with the European Telecommunications Standards Institute ruling on a standard for SIM cards. Apple had pushed its nano SIM card technology, and promised free use of the technology in exchange for similar terms for their own industry-standard technology, although its rivals balked at the offer.

Having an approved patent may give Apple additional ammunition if the industry continues to fight over industry standards.


Apple wins critical SIM connector patent

Convenient iTunes 11 Keyboard Shortcut

Beyond the basic arrow key navigation and space bar to start and stop song playback, there are a few other keyboard shortcuts in iTunes 11 that can be used to help you navigate its features.

Since the release of iTunes 11, a few convenient keyboard shortcuts have been revealed that offer quick ways to manage playback, navigate the windows, or otherwise deal with some of iTunes’ common functions. As with most programs, various shortcuts can be found in the application’s menus. However, along with these there are some hidden options that may prove convenient.

Clear play queue
When playing songs in iTunes, we often use the space bar to play and pause a song; however, this does not fully stop playback of the songs in queue. Instead, it functions as a pause command — when you press the space bar again, the song resumes where it left off. If you would like to stop the playback of the current song in the play queue you can “cancel” it by using the common “Command-period” keyboard shortcut for cancel operations in OS X. A variation on this is to press the space bar followed by the right-arrow key to select the next song without playing it.

Select sections in iTunes
iTunes organizes content into Music, Movies, TV Shows, Books, Apps, and other categories based on what you have purchased from the iTunes store or what you have added to your library. You can select these areas of iTunes by holding the Command key and then typing a corresponding number key:

  • Command-1 = Music
  • Command-2 = Movies
  • Command-3 = TV shows
  • Command-4 = Podcasts
  • Command-5 = iTunes U
  • Command-6 = Books
  • Command-7 = Apps

Adding songs to Up-Next
One of the changes in iTunes 11 is the “Up Next” feature. If you hold the Option key down, a plus button will appear next to the song under your mouse cursor. If clicked, this will put the song in the Up-Next queue. In addition you can simply press Option-Enter to add a selected song to the queue. This is convenient if you are searching and browsing your library with the arrow keys.

Unfortunately this feature does not work with multiple file selections. If you select more than one song and press the Option key, they will all show a plus button; however, if you then press Option-Enter or click the plus button, only the first selection or that which you click will be added to the Up Next queue. This may be a bug in the program or an upcoming feature, but currently is not an implementation in iTunes 11.

Enable keyboard control for “All controls”
By default, Apple offers keyboard support only for interactive controls such as text boxes and buttons. However, you can enable keyboard commands for all controls by pressing Control-F7 or selecting the “All Controls” radio button in the Keyboard system preferences. This allows you to tab through various toolbar and window elements and activate them with the space bar. In iTunes, this enables you to tab through the play and fast-forward buttons, the volume control, the Up Next menu, and the sidebar and its menus, among other window elements.

Custom shortcuts
While these built-in options are useful in iTunes, you can also assign custom shortcuts to various menu items in iTunes for frequently used controls that do not have a default shortcut. This can be done for any application using the “Keyboard Shortcuts” tab in the OS X Keyboard system preferences.


Convenient iTunes 11 Keyboard Shortcut

CNET News Technically Incorrect Randi Zuckerberg loses control on Facebook (and Twitter) Randi Zuckerberg loses control on Facebook (and Twitter)

Oh, Lordy. Let’s discuss decency.

(Credit: Screenshot by Chris Matyszczyk/CNET)

It’s easy to have sympathy for those who have been misled by Facebook’s ever-morphing privacy controls. One should therefore have additional sympathy when the person led astray is a former director of Facebook and enjoys the name Zuckerberg.

Randi Zuckerberg thought she had posted a picture to be only seen by her friends. Suddenly, it was there for all to see. Yes, all. The world. The whole misanthropic, green-eyed human race.

As ReadWriteWeb’s Dan Lyons icily fulminates, it seems that one of her sister’s friends saw the picture, assumed it was for public viewing and — because of its profoundly fascinating nature — tweeted it down the Styx to public hell.

You’ll be wondering about the picture. Well, it shows several members of the Zuckerberg family standing around the kitchen, staring into their cellphones and seeming astoundingly happy.

You might imagine that Randi Zuckerberg felt this was not the right message to be sending to the world.

Happy families at this time of year can be disturbing sights, encouraging onlookers to wonder what lurks beneath those open mouths and exposed teeth.

Yes, and do it publicly.

(Credit: Screenshot by Chris Matyszczyk/CNET)

People will wonder what gifts these people bought each other and why the boy with the very pale face and the hoodie is leaning smugly against the kitchen cabinets.

Zuckerberg, however, leaped onto Twitter to explain her pain: “Digital etiquette: always ask permission before posting a friend’s photo publicly. It’s not about privacy settings, it’s about human decency.”

Oh, but this only led to her receiving little lectures — not exclusively about human decency, oddly enough.

Media Bistro wondered whether she was a Twitter bully.

Lyons, pitching from the full wind-up, felt that the decency thing was a little indecent:

It’s so important, in fact, that now Randi Zuckerberg, a not-universally-acclaimed aspiring chanteuse who rocks Silicon Valley with an awesome band called Feedbomb, as well as producer of a terrible reality series about Silicon Valley (See Bravo’s Silicon Valley: The Painful Truth Behind A Caricature Of Excess), as well as sister of the guy who created that beacon of morality known as Facebook, would like to use this as a teaching moment in which she can instruct the world about basic human decency.

And a tweeter called Anna soothed her with: “@randizuckerberg Instead of vilifying a subscriber for not reading your mind, maybe you should talk to your brother about recent FB changes.”

You’re already wondering how that conversation might go, aren’t you? You’re already imagining whether the brother in question would listen raptly or would stare into the medium distance, privately imagining, perhaps, what live animal he might kill next.

Personally, though, I don’t believe that money breeds spectacular levels of self-righteousness. I actually agree with La Zuckerberg.

She is absolutely right that the standard of human decency should fly higher and more proudly than any handkerchief flag of privacy.

 

Facebook should immediately impose a code of conduct. Its one principle should be that of human decency.

Everyone on the site — including Facebook’s management and breast police — should first consider the intentions of users before doing anything. It will be an excellent exercise of their human skills.


CNET News Technically Incorrect Randi Zuckerberg loses control on Facebook (and Twitter) Randi Zuckerberg loses control on Facebook (and Twitter)

Why startups shouldn't be afraid of Facebook cloning them

It’ll take more than a Poke to knock out Snapchat.

(Credit: Screenshot by Ben Parr/CNET)

How long does it take a multibillion-dollar technology juggernaut to clone a popular social networking app? The answer: less than two weeks.

I am, of course, talking about Poke, Facebook’s clone of Snapchat, the app whose messages self-destruct after 1 to 10 seconds. As many people like to point out, it’s perfect for sexting, but there are a lot of other fun and innovative uses for this clever type of messaging.

For all intents and purposes, Poke is almost identical to Snapchat. Snapchat is focused on photos and videos, while Poke adds self-destructing messages and the classic Facebook poke feature to its arsenal. Poke relies entirely on your Facebook friend network, while Snapchat can dig into your contacts and let you share (sexy) photos with strangers.

One key difference: Snapchat already has a loyal user base that sends more than 50 million photos across its network every day, with many of its users teenagers. But Poke is quickly catching up. Within a day of its release, the app rocketed up the iOS charts to become the No. 1 free app in the App Store (it’s now at No. 3). Snapchat currently occupies the No. 7 spot.

It’s an impressive feat to hit No. 1 in the App Store, even for the world’s largest social network. Facebook, unlike other giants, has the ability to quickly approve, build, and release products. The fact that it took just 12 days for this app to become a reality is simply mind-boggling.

Big players entering your market doesn’t equal Armageddon
Should entrepreneurs just give up on their app ideas, simply because Facebook could eventually clone them and crush them with a billion users? Of course not, and anybody who thinks that Facebook (or any other big company) cloning a startup’s product spells Armageddon for that startup doesn’t know what they’re talking about.

Remember when Facebook tried to make a Foursquare competitor? How about the time it tried to make a Groupon competitor, and it went nowhere? The same is true of its Quora competitor(Facebook Questions) and even its Craigslist competitor (Facebook Marketplace).

I could go on and on, but the point is clear: a big company launching a clone can be scary, but it doesn’t mean Armageddon. There are two other factors to consider: defensibility and vision.

Remember Facebook Questions? It sure didn’t stop Quora.

(Credit: Facebook)

Defensibility
As I have previously explained in depth, a product’s defensibility comes from either its technology or its traction. Technology startups’ products aren’t easy to clone because they have proprietary technology that even the big companies don’t have. Just imagine AltaVista trying to clone Google — it wouldn’t have succeeded.

The other type of startup is the traction startup, whose product is defensible because it has a growing network of engaged users. Why use a new social network or app, even one from a large company, if your friends aren’t using it?

Instagram is a prime example. There were dozens of photo-sharing apps, but only one with large-scale traction. Facebook knew that Instagram’s was so strong that it posed a threat to Facebook itself, so it did the only sensible thing it could: it bought the company.

Snapchat’s current users aren’t going to immediately abandon the app for Facebook’s Poke. They’ve built up friends, messages, and a history on Snapchat, and they will continue to invite their friends to join. Poke’s launch could affect user growth as potential users may choose it over Snapchat, but Poke also brings a lot more attention to the market and may end up boosting Snapchat’s growth. How both apps perform in the App Store over the next few weeks will give us a better idea of Facebook’s impact on Snapchat.

Defensibility matters, though it’s always better if you have proprietary technology that even Facebook can’t clone.

Vision
The other thing that people seem to be forgetting in the Poke vs. Snapchat debate is the long-term vision and commitment each team has to its respective products.

Snapchat’s founders have been at this since May 2011. They’ve had time to think about the road map for their product, and they don’t have dozens of other products and projects to distract them. Snapchat’s founders reportedly turned down an acquisition offer from Facebook. They wouldn’t do that if they didn’t have a long-term plan they were confident in.

Poke, on the other hand, is essentially a two-week hackathon project led by Zuckerberg and product guru Blake Ross. I doubt they’ve had time to develop a long-term road map for the product. It’s not even clear whether they’re going to keep working on the app or simply let it languish in the App Store. Will Zuckerberg divert engineers and resources to developing Poke for the long haul? I doubt he’s even thought about it.

I don’t know what Snapchat’s long-term vision is, but I bet it involves more than photo messages that disappear after 5 seconds. You can bet Snapchat will come fighting back with new features soon, though. Will Facebook care enough to respond? Perhaps. Will Facebook continue development on Poke for the next two or three years in order to keep up with Snapchat? I personally doubt it.

Final thoughts
My point is this: it takes a lot more than a clone to take out a scrappy startup. It also takes a long-term commitment by a juggernaut. For Facebook to take out Snapchat, it will have to constantly add features to Poke and find ways to either contain Snapchat’s growth or chip away at its core user base. This is easier said than done, even for a company like Facebook.

Don’t be afraid of the juggernaut entering your market, entrepreneurs. If you have a long-term vision, focus on defensibility and build faster than the competition, you’ll eventually become the juggernaut.


Why startups shouldn't be afraid of Facebook cloning them

Tuesday, December 25, 2012

Much Better' Nelson Mandela Gets Christmas Wishes

'Much Better' Nelson Mandela Gets Christmas Wishes

Getty Images

Nelson Mandela is currently in a Pretoria hospital with a lung infection. In 2011 the former president of South Africa was admitted to a Johannesburg hospital for an acute respiratory infection.

Former South African leader Nelson Mandela looks “much better” after medical treatment and doctors are pleased with his progress, President Jacob Zuma said after visiting the anti-apartheid icon in a hospital on Christmas Day.

Zuma joined Mandela’s wife, Graca Machel, and other family members in wishing a Merry Christmas to Mandela at his bedside, according to the president’s office.

“We found him in good spirits,” Zuma said in a statement. “He shouted my clan name, Nxamalala, as I walked into the ward! He was happy to have visitors on this special day and is looking much better. The doctors are happy with the progress that he is making.”

Mandela was admitted Dec. 8 to a hospital in Pretoria, the South African capital. He was diagnosed with a lung infection and also had a procedure to remove gallstones. Officials have previously said Mandela was improving, but note doctors are taking extraordinary care because he is 94 years old.

Zuma said Mandela’s family appreciates the support it has received from the public.

“That is what keeps them going at this difficult time,” he said.

Mandela was imprisoned for 27 years under apartheid, the system of white minority rule that was eventually dismantled, opening the way to South Africa’s first democratic elections in 1994. Mandela, a Nobel laureate, served one five-year term as president before retiring.

He was brought to the Pretoria hospital from his home in Qunu, a rural village in Eastern Cape province where Mandela lived as a child.

In the Johannesburg township of Soweto, worshippers offered prayers for Mandela while attending Christmas Mass at Regina Mundi, a Catholic church that was a stronghold of anti-government sentiment during the apartheid years.

Some expressed disappointment that Mandela wasn’t well enough to return home for the holiday.

“We wish him a Merry Christmas,” Ivy Mncube said outside the church. “We wish him well for all the days that are left for him.”

DA: Long Island Man Killed Friend, Hid Body in Closet

DA: Long Island Man Killed Friend, Hid Body in Closet

 

A prosecutor says an ex-convict charged with killing a friend and hiding the body in his Long Island closet for nearly a week told police he tried to cut off the victim’s head with an ax.

 

Newsday says Aston Barth is being held without bail after pleading not guilty Tuesday to murdering neighbor Jason Campbell. Barth’s lawyer declined to comment.
Suffolk County Assistant District Attorney Glenn Kurtzrock says the 33-year-old Barth told investigators he choked Campbell while the two argued in Barth’s room in his Central Islip home Dec. 18. Barth’s relatives found the body Monday.
Barth’s mother, Connie Barth, tells Newsday he has been treated for mental illness since childhood but refused help in recent years.

DA: Long Island Man Killed Friend, Hid Body in Closet

Human Remains Found in Firemen Killer's Burned Upstate Home

Human Remains Found in Firemen Killer's Burned Home

AP Images, Facebook, Town of Webster, Monroe County Sheriff’s Office

Police said volunteer firefighters, Tomasz Kaczowka (far left inset) and Michael Chiapperini (left inset) were shot and killed by William Spengler (right inset) while responding to a fire Spengler set in Webster, N.Y.

PHOTOS AND VIDEOS

The ex-con who lured two firefighters to their deaths in a blaze of gunfire left a rambling typewritten note saying he wanted to burn down the neighborhood and “do what I like doing best, killing people,” police said Tuesday as they recovered burned human remains believed to be the gunman’s missing sister.

Police Chief Gerald Pickering said 62-year-old William Spengler, who served 17 years in prison for the 1980 hammer slaying of his grandmother, armed himself with a revolver, a shotgun and a military-style rifle before he set his house afire to lure first responders into a death trap before dawn on Christmas Eve.

“He was equipped to go to war, kill innocent people,” Pickering said.

The rifle he had was a military-style .223-caliber semiautomatic Bushmaster rifle with flash suppression, the same make and caliber weapon used in the elementary school massacre in Newtown, Conn., Pickering said.

The chief said police believe the firefighters were hit with shots from the rifle given the distance but the investigation was incomplete.

Pickering declined to divulge the full content of the two- to three-page note left by Spengler or say where it was found, but read one line from it: “I still have to get ready to see how much of the neighborhood I can burn down, and do what I like doing best, killing people.”

The human remains were found in the charred house that Spengler shared with his 67-year-old sister, Cheryl. A medical examiner will need to determine the identity and cause of death because the body is badly burned.

Spengler killed himself as seven houses burned around him Monday on a narrow spit of land along Lake Ontario in this suburb of Rochester. A friend said Spengler hated his sister but the chief said the note left by him did not give a motive.

No other bodies were found, and police late Tuesday said the on-scene investigation had been completed.

Two firefighters were shot dead in the ambush and two others are hospitalized in stable condition.

Spengler fired at the four firefighters when they arrived shortly after 5:30 a.m. Monday to put out the fire, Pickering said. The first police officer who arrived chased the gunman and exchanged shots.

Authorities said Spengler hadn’t done anything to bring himself to their attention since his parole. As a convicted felon, he wasn’t allowed to possess weapons. Monroe County District Attorney Sandra Doorley said Spengler led a very quiet life after he got out of prison.

A friend, Roger Vercruysse, lived next door to Spengler and recalled a man who doted on his mother, whose obituary suggested contributions to the West Webster Fire Department.

“He loved his mama to death,” said Vercruysse, who last saw his friend about six months ago.

Vercruysse also said Spengler “couldn’t stand his sister” and “stayed on one side of the house and she stayed on the other.”

The West Webster Fire District learned of the fire after a report of a car and house on fire on Lake Road, on a narrow peninsula where Irondequoit Bay meets Lake Ontario, Monroe County Sheriff Patrick O’Flynn said.

Emergency radio communications capture someone saying he “could see the muzzle flash coming at me” as Spengler carried out his ambush. The audio posted on the website RadioReference.com has someone reporting “firefighters are down” and saying “got to be rifle or shotgun – high powered … semi or fully auto.”

Two of the firefighters arrived on a fire engine and two in their own vehicles, Pickering said. After Spengler fired, one of the wounded men fled, but the other three couldn’t because of flying gunfire.

The police officer who exchanged gunfire with Spengler “in all likelihood saved many lives,” Pickering said.

The dead men were identified as police Lt. Michael Chiapperini, 43, the Webster Police Department’s public information officer; and 19-year-old Tomasz Kaczowka, also a 911 dispatcher.

Pickering described Chiapperini as a “lifetime firefighter” with nearly 20 years in the department, and he called Kaczowka a “tremendous young man.”

The two wounded firefighters, Joseph Hofstetter and Theodore Scardino, were in stable condition Tuesday at Strong Memorial Hospital, the chief said. Both were awake and alert and are expected to recover.

Hofstetter, also a full-timer with the Rochester Fire Department, was hit once in the pelvis, and the bullet lodged in his spine, authorities said. Scardino was hit in the chest and knee.

The shooting and fires were in a neighborhood of seasonal and year-round homes set close together across the road from the lakeshore. The area is popular with recreational boaters but is normally quiet this time of year.

Copyright Associated Press / NBC New York

Human Remains Found in Firemen Killer's Burned Upstate Home